Can we quit pretending now? There is no "Iraqi" army.

While I understand the desire of our resident conservatives and their conservative brethren to "stay the course" in Iraq, I note an inherent denial of reality in many of their posted comments.

Steve Foley's latest effort includes this statement:

The way I see it, this is the Bush plan! God forbid anyone saying so... but it's right there... We’ll stand down when they stand up!

And haystack adds this dramatic flourish in his diary :

The Speaker of the House calls the Iraq war a problem that needs a solution. She doesn't see this as a war that needs to find a victor. Her colleagues see our withdrawal BEFORE Iraq can secure itself as the best means to forcing them to pick up the pace in trying to do so.

Ender, on the other hand, offers a more realistic assessment in his front-pager from November 27:

That said I am not sure whether there will be any decisive attempt to turn the deteriorating situation around via military means, or if there is no will left to do what it takes, or even if "doing what it takes" is even possible.
...

Iraq will drag on, and might get better, or probably get worse, but I am tired of defending our actions there. Because those are not actions of a leading superpower - but of an impotent has-been. And to give that perception is unforgiveable. I'll watch and follow and hope that things turn for the better, for the sake of our troops who are stuck fighting for the fuzzy ideals our leaders represent, without a knowledge of what victory truly is.

Does it mean that I support bringing the troops back? No. I support whatever is in the best interest of America - whatever the hell that is.

Ender isn't sure what to do, but he is not trumpeting the virtues of the "stand up/stand down" strategy, or claiming that the U.S. can't leave until Iraq is able to "secure itself" (whatever that means).

But here is the naked, ugly truth:

There is no Iraqi army to speak of. No Iraqi police presence worthy of providing even a modicum of security in most of Iraq. No Iraqi forces loyal to a central government. There are, however, plenty of armed and trained Iraqi forces loyal to various imams. Plenty of trained and armed Iraqi forces acting as death squads and imam-sponsored militias. Plenty of Iraqi forces too timid to face battle. Plenty of Iraqi forces who have been trained and armed... and are never seen again.

Don't believe me? Let's do a little reading...

Lawmakers Criticize Training And Deployment of Iraqi Forces
Report Casts Doubt on Ability to Replace U.S. Troops

By Walter Pincus
Washington Post Staff Writer
Monday, November 27, 2006; Page A15

Two senior members of the House Armed Services Committee and several former Defense Department officials yesterday criticized poor U.S. training and deployment of the Iraqi army and police as a major reason the Baghdad government cannot provide security to its people.

...

"What's really fallen down . . . has been the police," said retired Gen. Wayne A. Downing, who headed the Army's Special Operations Command and briefly served after the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks in the Bush White House handling counterterrorism.

"We reconstituted the Iraqi police pretty much in their old image," he told NBC's Tim Russert. "They are corrupt, they are feared by the people, and we recognize this." Downing said that once a Baghdad neighborhood is cleaned up, "we turn it over to the Iraqi police, Tim, and within weeks it's right back to the way it was before."

...

One of Cordesman's central issues is that public statements by the Defense Department "severely distorted the true nature of Iraqi force development in ways that grossly exaggerate Iraqi readiness and capability to assume security tasks and replace U.S. forces." He also writes that "U.S. official reporting is so misleading that there is no way to determine just how serious the problem is and what resources will be required."

Cordesman says the Pentagon's Aug. 31 status report, which was sent to Congress, lists 312,400 men "trained and equipped" among the Iraqi army and national and regular police. But it adds that "no one knows how many . . . are actually still in service." At the same time, he writes, "all unclassified reporting on unit effectiveness has been canceled."

They've canceled reporting on Iraqi troop effectiveness. Why? Because previous reports were completely fabricated -- outright lies.

Still don't believe me? Read this from today's Los Angeles Times:

'Fear took over' in Baghdad raid
U.S. advisors lament Iraqi troops' conduct. America's exit strategy hangs in the balance.

By Solomon Moore, Times Staff Writer
December 4, 2006

...

Instead, the soldiers of the Iraqi army's 9th Mechanized Division and their American trainers had walked into a deadly ambush Friday. From upper-story apartments, insurgents stopped the soldiers' advance with grenades and shoulder-fired rockets. Others launched coordinated mortar strikes, hitting one of two nearby Iraqi field posts.

...

"Fear took over" among the Iraqis, Staff Sgt. Michael Baxter said.

"They refused to move. We were yelling at them to move," he said. "I grabbed one guy and shoved him into a building. I was saying, 'God get me out of this, because these guys are going to get me killed.' "

The offensive was initially billed by U.S. officials in Baghdad as an Iraqi-led success and a case study in support of the Pentagon's increasing reliance on using American troops as military advisors as a way to shift security responsibilities to Iraqi soldiers.

...

But interviews at their joint Rustamiya base with U.S. advisors and Iraqi soldiers involved in Friday's battle revealed a different story. The operation was hastily prepared and badly executed, they said, and plans to let the Iraqis take the lead in the battle were quickly scrapped.

"It started out that way," Baxter said. "But five minutes into it, we had to take over."

There is much more in this article. Please take a moment and read the entire piece. The Iraqi troops of the 9th Mechanized Division, touted by the Pentagon as "Iraq's best hope for an eventual U.S. troop withdrawal," shot wildly (including tank blasts at random buildings) and ran when faced with attack.

Nevermind the fact that sectarian rifts lead to them to refuse to serve in certain areas of the country, and the desertion rate is astronomical:

The U.S. military is ramping up its training program to add 30,000 Iraqi troops by mid-2007 to make up for soldiers who have abandoned their posts or died. The new recruits are also intended to supplement the small number of Iraqi troops willing to travel away from their home bases despite dangerous conditions or the possibility of being ordered to fight against members of their own sect.

Most soldiers in the 9th division, for example, are Shiites, and U.S. and Iraqi officers said they doubted the troops would obey if ordered to fight in Shiite neighborhoods of Baghdad such as Sadr City.

"In August, when we started Operation Together Forward to secure Baghdad, we called on a bunch of units to assist," said U.S. Army Col. Douglass S. Heckman, the commander for the 9th Division Military Transition Team. "This division was the only one that moved into the operation. The others balked."

But Friday's battle suggested that even Iraq's best trained and equipped division is far from having the ability to operate independently. Heckman said attrition and liberal leave policies meant that only 68% of the 9th division is even on duty at any given time.

If you read my previous diary highlighting a (very) long piece from the most recent issue of the Boston Review by Nir Rosen, you know that there is little or no fealty to any concept of a central government in Iraq. As Rosen, who has traveled extensively across Iraq -- well outside of the Green Zone -- attests, the country has been at a full-scale civil war for some time, the administration's phony battle over nomenclature notwithstanding.

So this is what we have to show for the nearly 3,000 American lives and hundreds of billions of dollars we've funneled down this rathole to date:

  • For all intents and purposes a non-existent Iraqi fighting force (at least one that is on our side of this mess),
  • a fully-funded, well-armed group of militias and police death squads determined to "ethnically-cleanse" large swaths of the country,
  • Iraqi forces that can neither be relied upon, nor trusted, by their American counterparts.

    And last week, Bush is touting a "ramping up" of our training efforts? What the hell have we been doing the last two-plus years? And why should we expect the results to be any different given the fact that there is no central government?

    As for the dire predictions and doomsday scenarios presented by both Steve Foley and haystack, I will simply add that their displayed lack of knowledge of the various Islamic sects at work in Iraq betrays their dire warnings. haystack carried on about "caliphate," but the truth is that Shia and Sunni are deadly enemies and the establishment of any such caliphate will occur over the dead bodies of thousands and thousands of well-funded Shia and Sunni. As I asked haystack, don't you remember the millions of dollars we spent arming the Sunni Saddam Hussein in his long and incredibly deadly war with Shia Iran?

    To claim, as Steve and haystack do, that there is a monolithic Islamic identity ready to take over all of the Middle East is to ignore the realities -- cultural, political and historical -- of the long battles between Muslim sects. Not to mention that Shia are even fighting Shia and Sunni are fighting Sunni for control in Iraq (read my previous diary for details).

    There is no upside any longer for our continued presence in Iraq. The civil war there is ongoing and we are viewed as the enemy by both sides (save for the Kurds who want their own state anyway, much to the dismay of the Turks). It's time to get out and let the civil war play its course.

    There is no Iraqi army. There is no "stand up/stand down." There is no stable government, nor will there be as long as we are present.

    So let's get out. I fail to see how anyone can claim with a straight face that "supporting the troops" is entailed in our policy of placing our forces in the middle of a civil war, an untenable and truly "no-win" situation.

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Why Can't You Join the Forces

in the fight against evil! Can't you see "we" are the good guys.

"They" are the bad guys!

That is actually rather frightening, though predictable news! Sigh!

Did you ever wonder if they just want to vacate Iraq......send em all to the neighboring countries as refugees? Then let the ones that are left kill each other???? A free land indeed. Free of people.

As long as Baghdad and the US Embassy and US Military Bases are in tact. I wonder if they even care. Empty it out..... it would be a super opportunity for free market development and lots of exciting economic prospects!

…………

Inform Iraq and neighbors---

Convene all Iraq, all sectarian factions, neighbors, UN --that US wants to leave by June 2007 and how we can make the transition easy for them.

The time for deciding what to do is over--what we should be doing is planning how to exit so that we dont leave Iraq unstable.

…………

Things will change in 4-6 months

Until it is the year 2024.

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I note that none of our resident conservatives

... have commented here.

Reality bites, doesn't it fellas?

If you really believe this is the "fight of our lives," how come you're not in Iraq?

…………

News headline?

Bush calls for 'ramping up' of Iraqi death squad training

If you really believe this is the "fight of our lives," how come you're not in Iraq?

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Good strategy n/t

We are all mediators, translators. - Derrida
http://signicide.blogspot.com/

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ok-clc-here we go

I chose to take the op-ed approach to coming here for you libs to poke at me instead of bothering with extensive research for any counter points...and here's why.

We agree in fairly large enough areas of your point here to eliminate the need for much arguing.

Here's where we agree. While there are uniformed Iraqis calling themselves police and Military, they are for sure not the real deal. They have fits and starts of goodness, but they are not in any shape manner or form able to "stand up" once we have "stood down". I don't agree with all of your reasoning, but I agree with your ultimate point-they are not a viable security force.

Part of what we will probably ALWAYS disagree about with each other over the years to come is yours versus mine opinion of, and reliance on, the media sources whom you cite. Of course, what I am about to say will inspire a whole new round of arguing, but I believe the MSM is seditious, agenda riddled, and is more a voice of the left than the right...and of course, let the pot shots at me begin for having said so...fine-let's take it to a separate thread though.

I have no full faith in anything I hear or read...and it drives my quick "yeah but" every time I see someone say it's TRUE! The NYT says so!...sorry-I ain't buying. That said...

Soldiers I have talked to will say SOME of what you assert here...and I believe them more than I believe reporters. They tell me there is mass confusion on every level about who to trust, who to believe, and who will keep them alive. The standard citizen on the streets will tell you there is no reason to trust the US because to suggest as much out loud will get your family killed...even if they actually DO trust us. The guys that survived the bombs in the police recruiting lines are in no better a place...if they support the government for whom they sign up to defend and protect...their families will get killed.

Soldiers? With everyone's families getting killed, they sure as hell are not accepting deployment to other regions of the country. By joining up and getting govt. issue guns, they improve their ability to protect themselves and their families...leaving the neighborhood of Sadr city to fight insurgents in al Anbar just ain't gonna happen...

While your side insists our mere presence there makes these things so, I would counter that our presence there offers an opportunity many factions have long waited for...that would never have been tried under Saddam. In fact, I see now why Saddam acted the way he did to his people...it was the only way to control the sectarianism...too bad it was in favor of the minority Sunni.

Imagine if Saddam had been Shia where we would be in the aftermath of his collapse. But I digress-

Where we disagree is in the idea that this is just a blanket "Bush's fault" opportunity. I not only accept, but respect your disdain for this President, and for all the little mini-conspiracies a lot of you on the left rant and rave about them constantly doing in smoke-filled back rooms...but much of the real problem lies with the Iraqis themselves and the clash of cultures between what they have been taught for 1500 years, and what we are trying to make them change in to now, in "only" 3.

Iraq and many other countries in the region are just not up to the task of westernization. Fine-Bush's fault for thinking to the contrary. Thei children or their grand-children may, but none of the gun-toting adults will ever be able to. We should have gone in to Iraq based on what we thought was true at the time. We found out it was either never true, or the evidence had been removed by the time we got there. Whichever it is...which ever...once we got there we had an obligation...and we have screwed it up-not in Iraq, but in Washington.

There are more people fighting the Iraq war within the US border than in toto across the whole of the middle east...this has not helped anyone or anything...it's made both sides here feel better; vindicated in whatever their claims, but it has done nothing to improve the future for the Iraqis.

Yep-we screwed up. Yep, we didn't get it. Yep, we still don't. Yep, it's a mess. Yep, Bush owns it because his job description says so. Yep, we need to make changes.

Nope-changes should not include speeding up a withdrawal to put pressure on the Iraqis. They can't handle the pressure they live under now...they buckle and fold as you have so eloquently pointed out. Who should own fixing it?

You leave it to Syria and Iran, and I promise you will not like how it turns out for us in 5- 10 years.

Would that the UN and the Eu and all the others who knew so much in their hindsight be willing to step up...but it is far easier to sit tight and let us keep digging ourselves a bigger hole.

At some point, the fun of making this administration look bad and the energy consumed to prove it, and the coalitions to keep making the point that Bush is this or that could better serve this country and the real problems in the middle east if there were reasonable alternatives offered up...key word-reasonable...

So far, I haven't heard many.

…………

That's right, haystack.

There are no good alternatives. But are we really going to stay indefinitely?

I don't believe that is realistic, either. I don't think people in either party, nor the American people, have the will to do that -- to take 100 U.S. deaths a month for a decade (or longer). Or to spend $8 billion a month (and escalating) for a decade. Or watch additional billions of dollars in equipment wear out and need to be replaced. Do you?

I don't care what you and I think. It ain't gonna' happen.

The "fun" I've been making of this administration, in this case, is their continued lies about Iraqi troop readiness. They just flat out lie. Over and over. And they've been doing it for two years.

And you don't trust the media? How about trusting the military?

Here's an interview with Lt. Col. John Nagl who in charge of training the trainers.

In terms of how many U.S. troops would be needed to truly quell the insurgency, there is this from the Army War College:

Force Requirements in Stability Operations

And this by the same author:

Burden of Victory
The Painful Arithmetic of Stability Operations

The population of Iraq today is nearly 25 million. That population would require 500,000 foreign troops on the ground to meet a standard of 20 troops per thousand residents. This number is more than three times the number of foreign troops now deployed to Iraq (see figure). For a sustainable stabilization force on a 24-month rotation cycle, the international community would need to draw on a troop base of 2.5 million troops.

To truly get a grip on Iraq, we're looking at 500,000 troops. Do you think for a second that such a number is even possible in the current environment?

McCain's call for 20,000 additional troops is a joke. It's ass-covering so he can later say (when we finally do blow out of there), "See? I wanted to send more troops but no one would support me!"

Given that:

1. We are NOT going to be able to train up a competent Iraqi army given the sectarian nature of the country, the lack of a functioning central government, as well as the timeline implicit in such an effort, and

2. the U.S. is unlikely to commit a force three to four times larger than it's current commitment to quell the insurgency,

what are you actually suggesting? That we stay with our current half-measures and continue to take casualties and flushing money down the drain on a mission with no end?

How is that "supporting the troops?" Keeping them in the middle of a civil war? Is that right? It's a no-win situation and it is untenable.

If you really believe this is the "fight of our lives," how come you're not in Iraq?

………… parent

I think if we are serious about leaving

Iraq's neighbors, NATO, UN will be so alarmed that they will contribute to the security of Iraq--They will form a multinational force of Arabs--Jordan, Saudi, Turkey, Syria, Iran, NATO, UN to rplace the leaving Americans.

We have done enough and spent so much money. The neighbors benefitted from Saddam gone, so why not it be their turn?

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The NeoCons and the Viet Cong

A Fascinating Analysis of the ISG and the Neoconservatives by the Guardian and the changes of the US as a power dynamo in World Politics.

the Bush administration has managed to deliver the country to the edge of what can only be compared to a Vietnam moment: the political and military defeat of the central and defining plank of American foreign policy.

The US has been the decisive arbiter in the Middle East since the end of the Suez crisis in 1956, albeit with the Soviet Union playing a secondary role until 1989. The American era is now over.

In future the US will be forced to share its influence with regional powers such as Iran, with the EU - and no doubt in time, with emerging global players such as China and perhaps even Russia. Such a scenario may well mean that the key alliance that has shaped the Middle East since 1956 - between the US and Israel - will no longer be so pivotal and could be increasingly downgraded. From a regional standpoint, it is clear that the Iraq moment is far more serious for the US than the Vietnam moment.

The conclusion that the neoconservatives have finished what the Viet Cong started. A unilateral approach will no longer work.

The US might enjoy overwhelming military advantage, but its relative economic power, which in the long run is almost invariably decisive, is in decline. The interregnum after the cold war, far from being the prelude to a new American age, was bearing the signs of what is now very visible: the emergence of a multipolar world. By misreading global trends, the Bush administration's embrace of unilateralism not only provoked the Iraq disaster but also hastened America's decline

This is why the powers that be are kicking and screaming about victory in Iraq. When we lost in Viet Nam it didn't affect the US standing in the world as a super power. Getting us stuck in the quicksand of Iraq, and we are stuck, will change the way the US interacts with the rest of the world, because we are being forced to interact with the rest of the world. To maintain economic stability for our economy, the US will no longer be calling the shots. The world is not unilateral, it is multipolar.

The ISG report recognizes this reality, and that is why we must negotiate with Iran and Syria. In a global economy that is depedent on oil, we have no other choice.

…………

Almost three years ago, Thomas Friedman invited

... comment from his readers on Iraq.

I wrote to him that, with the fall of the Soviet Union, Cheney and the neocons believed in a foreign policy based on a philosophy of "Because we can," and that such a philosophy -- founded on hubris and arrogance -- was doomed to fail.

Cheney is Napoleonic in all the worst senses. And we are all paying the price.

If you really believe this is the "fight of our lives," how come you're not in Iraq?

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Cheney

from the "inside" scuttlebutt I have heard, is rather mediocre as an executive. He just doesn't quite cut the muster.

I see parellels between Enron's business model and Iraq. Both have failed, used an enormous amount of secrecy and underhanded tactics. IN the case of Iraq unfortunately the stock holders who have a share in world stability have lost out.

There has been a Power Shift , with Israel and the US position weakening.

But if we can't win on earth, let's take the battle to the Moon! The question is who will win Star Wars

The US exercised power recently when it declared through a new "National Space Policy" that space would essentially be off limits to military use by other nations. Now that the US has raised the issue of space exploration for commercial and other uses, Russia has expressed more than a passing interest in participating. China, which has followed a policy of independent space exploration (and maintains joint space cooperation programs only with Russia), may also insist on a role as it gains more power and more influence in coming years. Remembering that space is an asset of infinite value for which few accepted rules have been written, the next decade will likely be marked more by intense negotiations than intense exploration.

Let's hope this program is born with good intentions and not the neocons moving the pawns for their failures to the "new frontier", outer space.

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